wundahoss
Posted : 3/11/2010 7:03:43 AM
Hi Annie,
Adding my commiserations and also support to you that you shouldn't blame yourself. It's a perfectly understandable emotional response, but not a rational one. You weren't prepared for a foal & didn't expect to have one so suddenly. It sounds like you did your homework, did your best to learn how to care for him - don't kick yourself because you didn't know better than to take bad advice. Unfortunately it seems that if you ask the advice of 3 different horsepeople, you'll get at least 6 conflicting opinions! The best any of us can do is to do what we think right based on the knowledge we have.... and keep learning, analyse what we are taught & stay open minded. And finally, if you had no veterinary help either, you're in a difficult predicament. I also think that there may have been something else wrong with him that was unrelated to his management.
Regarding the specifics, I agree that grain & sweet feed is not generally healthy, and corn is one of the most problematic grains for horses. Also if you were only feeding him 1-2 times a day &/or big meals then the potential problems of feeding this diet are even greater and he would likely have been getting little goodness from it either. It's possible that this feed is what effectively caused him to starve.
It's also quite possible that a nutritional imbalance/lack could have been at fault. A healthy horse in little or no work, with as much good hay & grass as wanted shouldn't generally need any supplementing for bulk/calories at all, particularly a foal still suckling. But nutrition is a different story & most horses will be deficient in a range of nutrients unless supplemented. This can lead to serious illness.
I would look up a good equine nutritionist or nutritional service - pref. independent of feed co's - for advice & info, rather than just asking horse owners, forums, etc. I personally use a feed analysis & info service/program called feedXL.com & find it fantastic. Not least the nutritionist 'on call' to answer any questions. There are plenty of others out there, on line or otherwise, if you're interested but this one doesn't suit.
If the mare was also malnourished, then it may have been wise to separate them & wean him, for her sake, but otherwise he should not have been separated from her & unable to nurse whenever he needed to. To keep him separated from her over night would have caused her to produce a lot less milk, as it's a 'supply & demand' thing. Locking a horse up for extended periods is also not a good general practice either(tho I know sometimes necessary), as they need free movement, and it could have been this that caused him to stiff & 'listless'.
Regarding your story of the farrier, I would also recommend you get a trailer asap, so you can take your horse to the relevant 'experts' when necessary, for one. But especially as horses should be trimmed every 4-6 weeks to keep them in shape, it's also a good idea to do your homework on that subject too, and it's possible that you & your husband may want to learn to do that work yourself(sounds like it may be a lucrative 'hobby' in your area too!). Unfortunately, like most subjects, there is not just one simple opinion to learn, but conflicting ideas to work out. The best you can do is learn as much as you can from various sources, analyse the info & pros & cons of each, and make your own decisions. I suggest hoofrehab.com is one of the best places to start, and has heaps of good, well researched info. Of course if you're considering doing the job yourself, nothing's as good as hands-on help, so I'd advise getting to a clinic or such, doing a course, or at least finding a *good* farrier/hoof care practitioner to give you a few lessons to begin with.